I. Planning
The planning process involves defining the project scope, goals, and timelines. It is the first crucial step in initiating any project. In this phase, stakeholders, including team members, customers, and sponsors, collaborate to identify and document requirements, resources, and constraints. A detailed project plan is created, outlining specific objectives, deliverables, milestones, and deadlines. This plan serves as a roadmap for the entire project lifecycle, providing a clear understanding of what needs to be done, by whom, and within what timeframe. Effective planning ensures that all aspects of the project are considered, allowing for informed decision-making and minimizing potential risks. It also helps in setting realistic expectations and allocating necessary resources to achieve project success.